DB5 – Vocab Digital Story Lesson Plan
This would be used as a before reading strategy in order to introduce new vocabulary words the students would need to know to better understand text about early America, as well as to help build background knowledge of “finding” America. As with Khan Academy, this video is free for anyone to view at any time 🙂 I would share this video with anyone in my content area if anyone would be so kind as to actually want to use it.
Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3x192iK0pe4
Lesson Link: http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/3642?ref=search
Learning Outcomes: The students will be able to isolate and analyze the main idea(s) in a historical document and re-write the main theme of the document in common grammatically correct language.
Before Reading Strategy: Digital Story Plan Video While watching the video, I will pause for the students to write down the definition of the 5 vocab words in the video. Before moving on, we will discuss the meanings of the words further. Students should write the vocab words in their Vocabulary Notebook.
During Reading Strategy: After determining the main idea of the document with your group, individually restate the main idea of the assigned document in writing, and add supporting details from the text as you read.
After Reading Strategy: List 5 examples of the main idea of your document at work in real life. (with group)
CCSS:
- Grades 6-8
- 6-8.LH.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of the source distinct from prior knowledge or opinions.
- Grades 9-10
- 9-10.LH.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of how key events or ideas develop over the course of the text.
Introduction: Come to class dressed as someone from colonial times. (Mostly just the wig, students will love it) Show Digital Vocab Video, students will find it interesting, cool, or maybe even funny that it is my voice in the video.
Model: I will have modeled how to find the main idea and supporting details for several documents up to this point. The goal of this lesson/project is for the students to be able to do it themselves this time.
Guided Practice: I, of course, will be coming around to each group of students to make sure they are correctly determining the main idea. If necessary, I will help the students find their first supporting detail from their document. As students are thinking of ways that the main idea of the document has impacted their every day lives, I will share examples from my own life that are affected by the document.
Independent Practice: Using the main idea/supporting detail work the students completed in class, students (with their groups) will prepare a presentation for the class the explains the main idea of their assigned document and how that document has affected them in real life with specific examples.
Assessment: To make sure each student has learned individually, instead of one group member being the “brains behind the operation,” each student in the group will be assigned a part in the presentation. Each member of each group will have to present at least two supporting details for the group’s main idea. Each member of each group will also share at least three specific examples of how the main idea of the document impacts them in real life.
DB3:
LINK!! http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewResourceLesson/Preview/50996
Learning Outcomes:
- Students will be able to use strategies to identify the central or main idea of a passage.
- Students will be able to define text coding and “chunking”.
- Students will see the correlation between “chunking” and “paraphrasing”.
- Students will be able to write a summary of the central or main idea of a passage based on the strategies used.
Before Reading Strategy:
Students will orally make predictions of what they are going to learn and be able to do by chunking text. (Ex: student might say, “It will be easier to read if we break it into pieces.”)
During Reading Strategy:
While reading, students will write a one or two sentence summary about each chunk. (This will allow them to see that they were correct in assuming the text is easier to understand by chunking.)
After Reading Strategy:
Students will write an overall summary of the text, using the small summaries of each chunk to assist them.
CCSS:
LACC.6.RL.1.2: Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
LACC.6.W.2.4: Produce a clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
Introduction:
Divide students into groups of 3 or 4 and distribute to each group a collage of related pictures. Each group will race to determine the “theme” of the pictures, or what the central idea of the pictures is. (For example, pictures of 10 different land animals would have the theme of “mammals” in common.) I would expect students to say that “animals” is the theme, but it would take some critical thinking to conclude that the theme is “mammals.” (ESOL: cooperative learning)
Model:
Students will listen as I model this by explicitly explaining what chunking means and directly showing them that most text is already chunked for them, by paragraph. (ESOL: Explicit Teaching) Once students see this, it will be much easier for them to grasp the concept of chunking. Also, this is a great way to chunk in general, since each paragraph of a text usually serves to prove one point of the whole.
Guided Practice:
For this, I will have the students read the first paragraph of the text, and we will summarize it together. I will write their ideas of what the paragraph is about on the board and then we will work to combine the ideas into a solid, cohesive summary. (ESOL: Gradual Release)
Independent Practice:
Now, each student will write summaries the next 5 chunks (paragraphs) of their text. After a student finishes the first of these 5, I will review his/her summary to make sure he/she is understanding the main idea of each paragraph. The student will then finish his/her 5 chunks in order to determine a more overarching theme. (ESOL: While students are working independently, I will assist ESOL students by reading the text aloud to them and allowing the students to tell me what the paragraph is about before they attempt to write their summary. Often times, students will have trouble putting their thoughts in writing; if they have an opportunity to speak their thoughts aloud, writing them down will come more naturally.)
Assessment:
Independently, each student must write two complete paragraphs about the overall theme of the text. The student should use their summaries of each chunk of text to assist them. Each student must show direct text evidence that proves the theme of the text.
DB4:
Part 1: I would say I agree that choral reading and echo reading can help struggling readers. As far as developing phonological awareness I would say that choral reading would be extremely helpful, since the struggling reader would be hearing and producing phonological sounds along with others who are more fluent. In developing fluency, I would suggest that echo reading would be more effective than choral reading because the struggling reader would be able to hear the fluent reader independently and then copy him/her, allowing the fluent reader to hear and correct the struggling reader.
Part 2: 1: Sounding Out Words: This is an essential activity when trying to scaffold phonics development in struggling readers. I don’t see how a teacher could properly help a student with phonics without doing this. With this type of activity the teacher can take each phone (independent sound) from a word and help a student pronounce the parts correctly before tackling the entire word at once.
2. Homophones: This is rather simple. Teaching students about homophones such as “there, their, and they’re” will let the students see that the sound of a word doesn’t have much to do with its meaning. This way, students won’t confuse words like “hair” and “hare” when reading a text.
3. Cognates: This is also simple, but almost the opposite of teaching homophones. But, cognates should be used in unison with homophones. Teaching students that words can sound and look completely different but have similar or related meanings will help hammer home the fact that the sound of a word doesn’t have anything to do with its meaning. For instance, the words “furious” and “angry” are cognates, but do not sound or look the same at all.
Graphic Organizer: For Chunking Text Lesson
Link: http://oakdome.com/k5/lesson-plans/iPad-lessons/images/ipad-graphic-organizers/ipad-graphic-organizer-main-idea-and-details.gif
(Had trouble trying to insert directly)
Students would get 5 of these each (lots of paper and ink, I know, but necessary). Each one will be used for each of the five (or however many) chunks of text. This would allow them to organize their ideas PER CHUNK and keep their main ideas and supporting details connected to the chunk they are supposed to be connected to. Once all 5 are filled out, this can serve as a model for students to use when summarizing the overall idea of the entire text.